Learning your kid has schizophrenia, or believing your
child has it, may be overwhelming and frightening. However, early detection and
treatment are critical in controlling symptoms and improving your child's
long-term prognosis.
Schizophrenia
is a mental disease in which people interpret reality incorrectly. It is characterized
by a variety of cognitive, emotional, and behavioral issues that hinder a
child's capacity to function.
The symptoms, etiology,
and prevalence of schizophrenia in children are discussed in this article. It
also discusses how the condition manifests in children, the potential
therapies, and what parents can do to assist their children to manage.
Schizophrenia
Prevalence in Children
The disease generally manifests itself between the
late teens and the mid-thirties. The peak age of onset for males is early
twenties and late twenties for females; however it can occur at any age.
According to the National Institute of Mental Health, schizophrenia affects
between 0.25% and 0.64% of people.
Childhood schizophrenia, defined by beginning before
the age of 13, affects just one in every 40,000 children. Childhood schizophrenia involves unique diagnostic and treatment
issues. Consult the Best Psychiatrist for best schizophrenia
treatment in Indore.
Childhood
Schizophrenia Causes
Scientists have not identified a single cause of
schizophrenia. Multiple genetic and environmental variables are thought to be
involved:
Genetic
factors: Studies on families, twins, and adoptions all point to
a major hereditary component in schizophrenia. Parents of children with
schizophrenia are ten times more likely to acquire schizophrenia themselves. If
one identical twin has the condition, the other twin has a 40% chance of
developing it as well.
Environmental
factors: There may be certain environmental variables
that contribute to schizophrenia in youngsters, especially if genetic
components are already present. Prenatal infections, obstetric difficulties,
and maternal malnutrition all have the potential to play a role.
Schizophrenia
Symptoms in Children
Children with schizophrenia have been observed to
experience hallucinations, thinking dysfunction, and flattened emotions.
Delusions and catatonic symptoms are less common.
Childhood
schizophrenia is frequently accompanied by developmental
deficits. Cognitive decline is common during the outset of schizophrenia,
although after the first drop; intellectual deficiencies tend to remain stable
rather than worsen.
Early Warning
Signs
In younger children, schizophrenia might be more
difficult to diagnose. Early indications of the illness in children might
include:
- Abrasive behavior
- Weird speech
- Confusion of reality with imagination, dreams, or television
- Having trouble sleeping
- Problems with hygiene or self-care
- Mood swings
- Absence of emotion
- Inadequate motivation
- Problems with reasoning
- Strange phobias
Are you searching for a psychiatrist in Indore? Visit Dr. Rathi’s Mind Centre, which provide
excellent services for mood disorders.
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